Disease Essay Examples - 755 Words

Thought Paper: Pathogens Are Rare Virulence Varies Greatly Less than 1% of bacteria can invade our bodies and making us ill [5]. Such bacteria are pathogenic and have the potential to be disease causing. This means that the remaining 99% are rather ubiquitous in nature and serve beneficial purposes or have no effect on humans. Pathogens vary in complexity and those that remain are a direct result of successfully adapting to their environments and evolving over time to overcome selective evolutionary pressures. A more specific example of how disease causing pathogens can vary in virulence involves the mention of antibiotics and their ability throughout history to temporary lessening the virulence of bacterial strains. The relationship†¦show more content†¦Therefore, virulence varies among isolated cultures, although the origins of these evolutionary adaptations on a molecular level are all interconnected and can be studied though tracing genetic elements of between bacterial populations and those found in animals and humans [3]. Studies in the past tried to directly tie the two phenomena together and confirmed that increased usage of antibiotics were directly correlated with increased resistance to those specific antibiotics. A finding was additionally mentioned that diversifying the antibiotics used to eliminate bacterial populations and reduction in overall use of antibiotics would minimize the levels of resistance in certain bacterial species most commonly found in hospitals [8]. Additionally, Studies found that certain bacterial species with increased exposure to antibiotics are highly prevalent in waste water of hospitals. High levels of resistance displayed in these populations pose as a major risk to environmental health if released beyond clinical waste water systems. Untreated wastewater is therefore an immediate cause of concern [8]. Thus, with this data from past and current studies, pathogens are not in themselves rare, but virulence does vary due to increased exposure to antibiotics and gained resistance that has spread and will continue to do so unless habits are changed with aShow MoreRelatedParkinsons Disease Essay example2312 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Parkinson’s disease is a common disease facing many older people across the world. It affects the central nervous system and it impairs cognitive processes, motor skills and other functions. This disease mostly affects the older generation and it manifests itself with symptoms which include rigidity, tremor, postural instability, slowness in movement and others. Other symptoms include sleep difficulties, sensory and autonomic dysfunction. Parkinson’s disease has a high prevalence rateRead MoreCardiovascular Disease Essay example1806 Words   |  8 PagesCardiovascular Disease in the African American Community Causes, Preventions, and Treatments Cardiovascular disease (CVD) refers to the dysfunctional conditions of the heart, arteries, and veins that supply oxygen to vital life- sustaining areas of the body like the brain, the heart itself and other vital organs. Since the term cardiovascular disease refers to any dysfunction of the cardiovascular system there are many different diseases in the cardiovascular category, and many of these diseases areRead More Alzheimer’s Disease and the Symptoms Essay examples838 Words   |  4 Pageswas credited for identifying the very first diagnosed case of â€Å"pre senile dementia† later to be known as Alzheimer’s disease. One hundred and seven years later we are still not completely sure of the causes of this disease and why only certain people get it. There are nearly eight million people in the world with Alzheimers disease and it’s an advancing and irreversible disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions along with behavior. It can result in loss of intellectualRead MoreSkin Disease: Psoriasis Essay example547 Words   |  3 PagesPsoriasis is a noncommunicable, chronic inflammatory skin disease. It is characterized by hyperproliferation of epidermal cells, erythematous patches covered with a distinctive scale and incomplete differentiation of keratinocytes (WHO, Menter 2008, Ashcroft 2000). Depending upon the percent body area affected, psoriasis can be classified as mild (less than 3%), moderate (3-10%) and severe (more than 10%) (Krueger et al 2000,). The worldwide prevalence of psoriasis is around 2% while in developedRead MoreOverview of Alzheimers Disease Essay example948 Words   |  4 PagesAlzheimer’s is a disease that destroys the memory and other important brain functions. Alzheimers is a disease where the brain cells die; which also can cause other brain cells to become disconnected, the result is progressive memory loss and mental breakdown. These chemical breakdowns are enough to interfere with normal everyday activities. The leading cause of Alzheimer’s is dementia, which are several brain disorders that cause social and intellectual skills. The disease affects not only theRead MoreCauses of Disease in Humans Essay examples823 Words   |  4 PagesCauses of disease in humans A disease is usually a medical condition that affects the body of an organism. In humans, disease is often broadly used to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress or death to the person affected. In this sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, etc. The most common cause of disease in humans is via pathogens; microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and fungi that cause disease in humansRead MoreCenter for Disease Control Essay example1421 Words   |  6 Pagesappropriations. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is example of a government run agency. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is one of the most important health agencies in the world. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is a federal government run agency that relies on stakeholders and partners to offer important insight in planning and evaluating, and contributions in helping Americans live long, healthy, and satisfying lives. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Read MoreHealth: Heart Disease Essay example1398 Words   |  6 PagesHow much does my heart rate change after running in place for 10 minutes? Introduction The leading cause of death in the US is heart disease and the fourth leading cause of death in the US is stroke. Both are related to the heart. Both can be prevented (or at least somewhat alleviated) by engaging in exercise. Among the other leading causes of death is diabetes, which is related to being obese (and therefore sedentary). Exercise can reduce the chance of becoming diabetic and is also importantRead MoreAlzheimers Disease in the Elderly Essay examples1604 Words   |  7 Pages Alzheimer is a disease that affects the elderly most. The disease was discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer in the year 1906 when he was examining a female’s brain. He found out that the woman displayed memory loss, language problems and some inexplicable changes in behavior. The disease was named after the doctor who was a German psychiatrist and a neuropathologist. Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain disorder that leads to memory loss, personality changes, and language problems (GilbertRead More Dementia and Alzheimers Disease Essay examples638 Words   |  3 Pages the condition is known as dementia. Dementia is caused by a variety of disorders, but Alzheimers dementia, or Alzheimers Disease, accounts for many of the cases, particularly in elderly patients. Around age 65, a small percentage of people already are affected by Alzheimers, and by the age of 85, over half of all people are affected (Hensrud 1). Alzheimers disease causes shrinking of brain tissue, as well as formation of amyloid plaques in affected brain tissue, which has been linked to

The Discovery Of The New World - 1191 Words

The discovery of the New World brought many irreversible changes not only for the European countries, but to the natives of the land that was being discovered. The sense of exploration began expanding more and more among the European powers. Every time the explorers invaded, they would be more avaricious and aggressive against the natives of the land. Along with diseases and inhumane treatments, the European powers also brought education to the â€Å"uneducated† crowds of areas such as India, Africa, and China. The main intention of the foreign powers was to Europeanize the natives of these lands and enslave them into doing the European’s dirty work. To attain such results, the Europeans tried converting the natives’ lifestyles completely. These conversions ranged from substituting the natives’ religion with Christianity, to the way they labored, and to the way they portrayed themselves. All the changes the natives had to go through, are clearly seen in ex cerpts of Feng Guifen, Afghani, and Gandhi. Each of these men describe the different aspects changed by the Europeans, for instance Feng Guifen describes the education system brought by the Europeans and how that affected Asia. Afghani describes the input of science in Islam, while Gandhi describes the cold heartedness that has spread among the natives and how they have become â€Å"civilized.† The emergence of the European powers on territories such as Asia became visible especially in education. Once Europeans began taking overShow MoreRelatedThe Discovery Of The New World1075 Words   |  5 PagesSince the arrival of Columbus to the New World in 1492, it began a new era for the Spanish Empire. During this time Spain successfully conducted the Reconquista back home and were power hungry for more land to conquer to keep the momentum going. The early explorations would lead to bigger conquest and fortunes for the Spaniards. After the reunification of Spain with Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand, they financed the expedition for the Genoese explorer, Christopher Columbus, for trading routesRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World903 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the discovery of the New World in 1492 many issues and uproars took place. Particularly, Christopher Columbus viewed America as an opportunity for mankind to begin again. While Bartolomeo de las Cases considered the New World a place of abuse for the Native Americans and took the initiative to save the Native people. In general, the Europeans felt that the America had benefits and major setbacks of coming to the new lands. The following documents â€Å"The Meaning of America†, â€Å"Utilizing the NativeRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World1178 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica, the third largest country in the world, is a place that most people desire to live in. It is filled with fifty states and each with plentiful opportunities spread amo ngst it. America is considered the land of opportunity because it gives opportunities to immigrants that their country cannot provide them with such as: economic stability and educational resources. America is also known today as the melting pot because so many cultures have mixed together in one country to enjoy the sameRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World Essay1726 Words   |  7 Pagesoverthrow of a suppressive government in favor of a new government, but it is also defined as a large change in society, or how it works. After the discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus, European Nations competed in a race against one another to claim pieces of the new land. Before Columbus found this land, the sea separating the New World from Europe seemed endless. The Europeans were only interested in the land to the East. But with the New World there was so much to explore. The EuropeansRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World1641 Words   |  7 Pagesship design that lead to th e discovery of the New World and enabled the subsequent expansion in global trade? In this paper I will examine the changes and improvements in European ship design that allowed for the first transatlantic voyage to the New World. Though the Europeans were not the first to develop the concept of the ship, they were the first to take this concept and use it to cross the Atlantic. Even before Columbus sailed across the Atlantic to the New World, Europe had a long maritimeRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World1128 Words   |  5 Pageswe really thank Columbus? He was not the first European to discover America, but he was the first to set voyage and sail across the fearful Atlantic to land in the New World. Soon the Spanish, Portuguese, British, Dutch and other European nations grew curious of this land on the other side of the world. The discovery of the New World was responsible for the transport of foods, domesticated plants, animals, diseases and most importantly human beings. The Atlantic Slave Trade became a thriving businessRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World1257 Words   |  6 Pagesof America, recent World crops a bit like wheat, barley, rice, and turnips had not traveled west across the Atlantic , and New World crops a bit like maize, white potatoes, sweet potatoes, and manioc had not traveled east to Europe. among land, there aren t any horses, cattle, sheep, or goats, all animals of recent World origin. apart from the placental, alpaca, dog, a few fowl, and guinea pig, the New World had no equivalents to the domesticated animals about the recent World, nor did it have theRead More Columbus and the New World Discovery Essay4487 Words   |  18 PagesColumbus and the New World Discovery October 12, 1992, marks the five-hundredth anniversary of the most crucial of all encounters between Europe and the Americas. In the contemporary global mood, however, the quincentennial of Christopher Columbuss landing in the New World - new, anyway, to the European intruders; old and familiar to its inhabitants - seems an occasion less for celebration than for mediation. Indeed, in some quarters the call is for penitence and remorse. Christopher ColumbusRead More The Merging of Cultures During the New World Discovery Essay1066 Words   |  5 PagesThe Merging of Cultures During the New World Discovery The voyages of the Iberians marked history. The discovery of the new world meant the unification of two old worlds. These old worlds had different beliefs, attitudes, language, and values. The culture of these two worlds would never be the same. The native peoples of America at the end of the fifteenth century ranged from the simplest hunting-fishing-gathering societies to highly developed civilizations with urban and peasant componentsRead MoreDevastation of New World Ecosystems During the Age of Discovery3100 Words   |  13 PagesThe New World, in the minds and descriptions of European explorers and settlers during the sixteenth century, was comparable to a paradise on earth. The landscape was so vast and indescribably beautiful that even Columbus had trouble articulating its splendor. However, lacking a consciousness of conservation, Europeans felt little remorse in exploiting the land and subjugating its people. From the beginning Europeans set out to transform as much of the New World into the Old World as possible. As

Diabetes Mellitus An Autoimmune Disease - 1261 Words

Diabetes or as doctors would refer by as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic diseases in which a person has a high blood glucose level above 110 mg/dL because insulin production is inadequate, the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin or even both. Diabetes mellitus is also a contributing factor of development of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, renal failure, blindness, and stroke as individuals’ age. There are 3 different types of diabetes mellitus, type 1diabetes mellitus also known as juvenile diabetes mellitus, usually occurs at a much younger and has no successful interventions to prevent this disease. It’s an autoimmune disease in which the persons’ body has ruined their own insulin producing beta cells in their pancreas; therefore they are unable to produce insulin. (Sommer Johnson, 2015). Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a progressive condition where the cells become insulin resistant and decreased production of insulin by the beta cells. Majority of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus developed the condition because the individual is overweight due to lack of exercise, stress, and/or poor eating habits. Type 2 diabetes mellitus usually appears later on in life compared to type 1 diabetes, which makes type 2 the most common form of diabetes. The last type of diabetes is gestational diabetes which occurs during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes has no known cause, but according to American Diabetes Association (RT 2015), â€Å"We don’t know whatShow MoreRelatedDiabetes Mellitus : An Autoimmune Disease1238 Words   |  5 Pages Diabetes or as doctors would refer by as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic diseases in which a person has a high blood glucose level (above 110 mg/dL) because insulin production is inadequate, the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin or even both. Diabetes mellitus is also a contributing factor of development of cardiovascular disease, hypertens ion, renal failure, blindness, and stroke as individuals’ age. There are 3 different types of diabetes mellitus, type 1diabetes mellitusRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus : An Autoimmune Disease1914 Words   |  8 Pagesissues. Autoimmune diseases like Type 1 diabetes mellitus affect adults as well as children. In children diabetes requires a lot of attention and demands a lot to maintain proper care and regulation of medications. There are many medications that Type 1 diabetes mellitus can be regulated with along with other treatments to prevent a downward effect of issues that diabetes mellitus causes. Type 1 diabetes mellitus affects mainly children and statistics have proven that this particular autoimmune diseaseRead MoreCoexistence of Autoimmune Disease with Type I Diabetes Mellitus in Libyan Patients2041 Words   |  8 Pagespatients files, the concomitant disease presence or absence was also recorded; especially with reference thyroid function. The important investigations as prescribed by the physician were also recorded. patient’s se rum level of T4, T3, FT4, FT3 and TSH were measured for 748 patients. The venous blood samples were taken from all the subjects in the morning after fasting overnight while TPOAb and TGAb level were measured abroad. 101 of patients with type1 diabetes mellitus were included in this study wereRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus : An Autoimmune Disease And Affects The Body s Metabolism Of Carbohydrates1316 Words   |  6 Pages Carla Rodriguez MED 2056 Diabetes Mellitus Instructor Anglo March 11, 2015 Pathophysiology Diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune disease and affects the body’s metabolism of carbohydrates. There are varying types of diabetes but patients are predominantly diagnosed with type 1 or 2. Type 1 is an insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and type 2 is a non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Patients are tested for diabetes by undergoing blood sugar tests or urinalysis. Typical symptomsRead MoreEssay On Diabetes761 Words   |  4 Pageseffect (Baynes, 2015). The autoimmune destruction of pancreatic ÃŽ ²-cells, leads to a deficiency of insulin secretion which results in the metabolic derangements associated with T1DM. Normally, hyperglycemia leads to reduced glucagon secretion; however, in patients with T1DM, glucagon secretion is not suppressed by hyperglycemia (Holt, 2004). The resultant inappropriately elevated glucagon levels exacerbate the metabolic defects due to insulin deficiency. In type 2 diabetes these mechanisms break downRead MoreEffects Of Diabetes Mellitus On The Body And Its Functioning1020 Words   |  5 PagesDiabetes Age, percentages brief explanation symptoms Risk and environmental factors, different types rate per†¦. graphs and tables explain the figures, reasons for increases and decreases Diabetes mellitus is an inherited and/or acquired endocrine metabolic disease distinguished by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) which occurs as a result of insufficient insulin levels and/or resistance to its actions in the body. It is diagnosed by determining the fasting or random blood-glucose concentrationRead MoreTypes Of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus1713 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that occurs when insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas are damaged or are being destroyed (Mahan, Escott-Stump Raymond, 2012). The gradual destruction of the beta cells of the pancreas usually leads to complete insulin deficiency, which ultimately manifests itself in the following symptoms at clinical onset: â€Å"high blood glucose (hyperglycemia), frequent urination (polyuria), excessive thirst (polydipsia), and a significant amount of weightRead MoreType 1 Diabetes Mellitus And Mellitus1711 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that occurs when insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas are damaged or are being destroyed (Mahan, Escott-Stump Raymond, 2012). The gradual destruction of the beta cells of the pancreas usually leads to complete insulin deficiency, which ultimately manifests itself in the following symptoms at clinical onset: â€Å"high blood glucose (hyperglycemia), frequent urination (polyuria), excessive thirst (polydipsia), and a significant amount of weightRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus As A Chronic Metabolic Disorder Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pages Chapter - 23 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that prevents the body to utilise glucose completely or partially. It is characterised by raised glucose concentration in the blood and alterations in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. This can be due to failure in the formation of insulin or liberation or action. Since insulin is produced by the p cells of the islets of Langerhans, any receding in the number of functioning cells will decrease the amountRead MoreThe Clinical Manifestations And Pathophysiology Of Type 1 Diabetes1404 Words   |  6 Pagestype 1 Diabetes, an understanding of autoimmunity and how Grave’s disease identifies as autoimmune in nature, and how it also presents in Serum laboratory testing. Ava is a 15-year-old girl that has presented to hospital with a history of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Grave’s disease. She has been unwell for 3 days with a viral illness so her father has brought her to the emergency department. She has an elevated blood glucose level, glycosuria, polydipsia and elevated blood ketones. Diabetes Mellitus

Comparing Captain Murderer by Dickens and Lamb to the slaughter by Dahl Essay Example For Students

Comparing Captain Murderer by Dickens and Lamb to the slaughter by Dahl Essay Captain Murderer is a farcical fairytale-like story that is packed full of predictable out comes and unreal characters. Lamb to the slaughter is true to life, which is the reason why they are so different. It has a very real plot and believable realistic characters. Lamb to the slaughter is a post war piece written shortly after the Second World War, whereas Captain Murderer is a 19th century piece. This time space is noticeable with the difference in language. but had no suspicion of the consanguinity this language wouldnt fit into a piece made in the 20th century. Whereas The room was warm and clean, the curtains drawn is a more suited piece of text that would appear to fit the 20th century. Captain Murderer is strung together clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ and complex sentences, with unusual vocabulary. A coach and twelve, and all his horses were milk white. This is exactly a phrase that anyone would expect to see within a fairytale. Lamb to the slaughter is built on a foundation of simple everyday language. The structure of each piece is very different. Captain Murderer has no surprises to what the story holds. The title gives the plot away. Captain implies that there is a pirate within the story. Centuries ago Pirates were seen as outlaws full of anger, violence, and evil. Murderer implies that there is Murder within the story, so Captain Murderer suggests that the character is a Murderous Pirate. Dahls title is much more deceitful to the reader. Although we do not get an immediate suggestion of Evilness in the title like Captain Murderer, we do however get the idea that someone is going to die. A lamb religiously is a symbol of innocence, and a lamb going to the slaughter suggests that the lamb is unaware of its fate. In Captain Murderer Dickens describes his characters as we would expect to hear them from a fairytale. One was fair and the other dark. In almost every fairytale the good person is illustrated as a light or fair person and the evil one as a dark person. Again this is religiously symbolic as in the biblical stories the light is seen to be good and the darkness to be evil. Also, the names of the characters are what to expect from a fairytale. Captain Murderer is practically shouting Bloody Murder at you, and immediately gives away the nature of this character, yet the brides do not see this warning and marry him anyway. The filing of Captain Murderers teeth adds to the surreal properties the story holds. Saw him having his teeth filed sharp. This is nothing more than a quote that could only be from nothing but a fairytale. It would be very unusual to hear of a man or woman who has had their teeth sharpened to a point in real life. The fairytale qualities of Captain Murderer are portrayed throughout the story. Firstly, there is a lot of repetition within the piece. Cutting her head off, and chopped her in pieces, and peppered her, and salted her, and put her in the pie, and sent it to the bakers, and ate it all, and picked the bones. This is repeated for every victim Captain Murderer kills, again another fairytale quality the story holds. Another well known fairy tale that uses repetition is The 3 little pigs. Ill huff; Ill puff and ill blow your house down. The punishment of the evil character in Captain Murderer is a little over the top. For instance, Captain Murderer was not simply killed or executed, but was poisoned with ingredients distilled from toads eyes and spiders knees. The ingredients are quite a farce. The only Piece I can think of that uses similar ingredients is Shakespeares Macbeth, where similar ingredients are used to cast a spell. .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 , .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .postImageUrl , .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 , .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:hover , .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:visited , .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:active { border:0!important; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:active , .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0 .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3ec8a12e800e97cb3173c1f4c89de2f0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Charles Dickens was born in 1812, he lived during a time of great social change in Europe EssayIn my opinion the reader engages with the story because although somewhat silly the story may be, it appears intriguing leaving the reader wanting to finish it and find out what happens at the end. Dahl sets out to intrigue his audience readers, and then surprise them by twisting the story. He does this by setting the scene up as Mary Maloney being the victim- the soon to be deserted housewife. And he told her So there it is he added, and I know its kind of a bad time to be telling you, but there simply wasnt any other way. Although Dahl doesnt leave any clues, we get the idea that Patrick Maloney is leaving his wife for what ever reason, perhaps adultery. Soon after, Mary Maloney changes her state from Madonna to murderer in almost no time at all. She swung the big frozen leg of lamb high in the air, and brought it down as hard as she could on the back of his head. She systematically turns from innocent to a giggling killer. Mary Maloney began to giggle. The frightening thing about this story is the rate in which Mary Maloney turns from good to evil. Or perhaps she was always evil. In just a few paragraphs she turns from the perfect housewife to the perfect killer. Looking back over Lamb to the slaughter I can understand why Patrick wanted to leave, as her love was too obsessive and suffocating. The somewhat contrasting storylines are simply because of the Era in which they were created. Captain Murderer was made in the 19th century, but with echoes of an even earlier tradition. It has a strong Moral Ending which would be expected of the time. However Lamb to the slaughter is a modern piece, its modern audience accepts a more realistic ending it is gentler with less graphic horror Mary Maloney began to giggle The two stories do deal with murder but in radically different ways. Lamb to the slaughter uses a very effective storyline twist, where the innocent turns out to be evil. Captain Murderer uses the traditional villain stereo type, portraying in your face evil features of Captain Murderers character such as his teeth, not to mention his name.